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TypeScriptProgramming Language

A strongly typed superset of JavaScript that compiles to plain JavaScript.

Popularity
89%
Market Share
34.8%
Community
90%
Performance
85%
Founded: 2012
Creator: Microsoft
Learning: Moderate
Technologies
TypeScript

Overview

TypeScript is an open-source language which builds on JavaScript by adding static type definitions. Types provide a way to describe the shape of an object, providing better documentation, and allowing TypeScript to validate that your code is working correctly.

89%
Popularity
34.8%
Market Share
90%
Community
85%
Performance

Getting started

Prerequisites

Before getting started with TypeScript, ensure you have basic knowledge of programming language development.

Install TypeScript via npm, configure tsconfig.json, write your first .ts file with type annotations, and compile to JavaScript.

Key features

Static Typing
Interfaces
Generics
Type Inference
ECMAScript Compatibility
Tooling Support

Use cases

1

Large-scale Applications

Ideal for building scalable and efficient large-scale applications solutions.

2

Enterprise Development

Ideal for building scalable and efficient enterprise development solutions.

3

Frontend Frameworks

Ideal for building scalable and efficient frontend frameworks solutions.

4

Node.js Backends

Ideal for building scalable and efficient node.js backends solutions.

Pros and cons

Advantages

  • Early error detection
  • Better code organization
  • Improved developer productivity
  • Enhanced code maintainability
  • Strong tooling support
  • Gradual adoption

Disadvantages

  • Additional compilation step
  • Learning curve for types
  • More verbose than JavaScript
  • Potential over-engineering

Who's using TypeScript

TypeScript is trusted by industry leaders and innovative companies worldwide.

Microsoft
Google
Airbnb
Slack
Asana
Lyft
Shopify
Stack Overflow

Ecosystem

TypeScript ecosystem includes type definitions for popular libraries, framework support, development tools, and extensive documentation.

Best practices

Do's

  • Follow official documentation and guidelines
  • Implement proper error handling and logging
  • Use version control and maintain clean code
  • Write comprehensive tests for your applications
  • Keep dependencies updated and secure

Don'ts

  • Don't ignore security best practices
  • Don't skip testing and code reviews
  • Don't hardcode sensitive information
  • Don't neglect performance optimization
  • Don't use deprecated or outdated features

Use strict mode, leverage interfaces and types, avoid 'any' type, configure proper tsconfig options, and integrate with your build process.

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